I don't think it's mildew, more like a chemical odor, but odd unknown odors are all part of the 'old radio smell' thing.
Being in the public domain I wonder why the Hathi Trust there keeps the whole file back so people can't download a copy for personal offline use (except for their 'partners' which are apparently a group of institutions which can't be joined by Joe Random Public). - BTW I tried to download a page and got a blank. That was odd because it says it allows that much.
No way to pay for a download, looked into it. - that's what made me look for a hard copy, guess I was enamored of the knowledge. I'm sort of a book nerd.
I have no conspiracy theories; it's probably some simple reason that I overlook because I'm not in their shoes.
Maybe someone working in that sort of profession / academia will know how it works, the possible reasons why the public domain historical or obsolete stuff seems to be restricted in trusts, .edu, and similar sites. Maybe the time's not right yet.