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Author Topic: pi-network to link-coupled PA grid tank  (Read 5646 times)
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KC2ZFA
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« on: December 12, 2011, 10:32:19 PM »

consider an exciter with pi-net in its PA driving an amplifier using B&W JVL coils (center-linked, variable link) in the grid circuit. The amplifier's input link is directly grounded on one side (coax input).

How do we tune this combo ?

Do we set the JVL link (half-in to begin with) and then dip the exciter final while increasing the exciter loading until we have the desired amplifier grid current ? I'm guessing that when the correct amplifier grid current is reached then it should be at its peak when the exciter final is at its dip.

confused  Embarrassed
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KM1H
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« Reply #1 on: December 13, 2011, 08:03:18 AM »

The last time I did that was with a Viking I into PP 250TH's in the late 50's and just as you described.

Its a lot of work the first time and it helps to make a chart so its a lot easier in the future. It also soured me on plug in coils forever as I love to move around. Even the pair of HT-9's here are parked on one band each.

Carl
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KC2ZFA
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« Reply #2 on: December 13, 2011, 11:04:36 AM »

thanks Carl.

It does take a lot of work to tune with 4 variables to fiddle with
(tune/load in exciter and link-position/grid-tuning in amplifier).

I've already destroyed a 6146 learning how to do this. I've stolen
the tuning chart assembly from a BC-375 tuning unit to use for
logging.

Peter
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n2bc
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« Reply #3 on: December 13, 2011, 01:06:11 PM »

I guess I cheated.  Setup was a Ranger driving a pair of 4-400s, link coupled to the '400 grids.

Step 1, eliminate the tune & load of the Ranger. Reduce PA plate voltage, drive PA with a sand-state transceiver with a few watts, insert SWR bridge between exciter & PA, tune PA grid for best match. Gradually increase drive for proper grid current, record PA grid tuning settings.

Step 2, replace SS exciter /w Ranger.  Set PA, tune Ranger, record Ranger settings.

Step 3, ensure fire extinguisher is ready, crank up the power, record final tweaks.
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The Slab Bacon
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« Reply #4 on: December 13, 2011, 01:21:09 PM »

Hmmmm..............

Tune oscilator......
Tune buffer.......
Tune pre driver grid.......  
Tune pre driver plate / driver grid.........
Tune driver plate........
Tune final grid........
Tune and load final plate........
Tune up antenna tuner..........

Someone asks you to QSY 50Kc.............  Shocked  Shocked   Priceless! !  Grin  Grin


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KC2ZFA
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« Reply #5 on: December 13, 2011, 01:38:36 PM »

I think I can handle it...just look at me !

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k4kyv
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Don
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« Reply #6 on: December 13, 2011, 03:48:06 PM »

Hmmmm..............

Tune oscilator......
Tune buffer.......
Tune pre driver grid.......  
Tune pre driver plate / driver grid.........
Tune driver plate........
Tune final grid........
Tune and load final plate........
Tune up antenna tuner..........

Someone asks you to QSY 50Kc.............  Shocked  Shocked   Priceless! !  Grin  Grin

But... "For historical reference only.  Nobody uses transmitters to-day that have to be tuned."   Grin
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Don, K4KYV                                       AMI#5
Licensed since 1959 and not happy to be back on AM...    Never got off AM in the first place.

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W7TFO
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« Reply #7 on: December 13, 2011, 04:07:55 PM »

Hmmmm..............

Tune oscilator......
Tune buffer.......
Tune pre driver grid.......  
Tune pre driver plate / driver grid.........
Tune driver plate........
Tune final grid........
Tune and load final plate........
Tune up antenna tuner..........

Someone asks you to QSY 50Kc.............  Shocked  Shocked   Priceless! !  Grin  Grin




It worked very well in the past.  The key, at least as I have found out, is complete metering.  Not one or two switched meters, but one for each parameter necessary when going QSY.

One example is the Westinghouse Navy TBL series TX.  I had two of these back in the 70's and changing frequency was not a big or long deal.

73DG


* TBL13.jpg (59.5 KB, 328x697 - viewed 341 times.)
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KM1H
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« Reply #8 on: December 13, 2011, 04:51:25 PM »

However the Navy Radiomen had a tuning chart and just needed a quick touch up
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KC2ZFA
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« Reply #9 on: December 13, 2011, 04:52:43 PM »

Step 1, eliminate the tune & load of the Ranger. Reduce PA plate voltage, drive PA with a sand-state transceiver with a few watts, insert SWR bridge between exciter & PA, tune PA grid for best match. Gradually increase drive for proper grid current, record PA grid tuning settings.

neat !...I will have to borrow some sand to try this.
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The Slab Bacon
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« Reply #10 on: December 14, 2011, 09:24:22 AM »

But... "For historical reference only.  Nobody uses transmitters to-day that have to be tuned."   Grin

Speak for yourself  Grin  Grin



I figgered that post would "stir the pot" a little, and be good for a few giggles  Grin  Grin
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k4kyv
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Don
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« Reply #11 on: December 14, 2011, 12:14:30 PM »

But... "For historical reference only.  Nobody uses transmitters to-day that have to be tuned."   Grin

Speak for yourself  Grin  Grin

Isn't that what some QST writer or ARRL official stated recently?  I recall mention of it in an earlier thread (or maybe in a message posted on the AM Reflector), but couldn't re-find it so that I could quote it directly.
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Don, K4KYV                                       AMI#5
Licensed since 1959 and not happy to be back on AM...    Never got off AM in the first place.

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This message was typed using the DVORAK keyboard layout.
http://www.mwbrooks.com/dvorak
The Slab Bacon
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« Reply #12 on: December 14, 2011, 01:11:18 PM »

Isn't that what some QST writer or ARRL official stated recently?  I recall mention of it in an earlier thread (or maybe in a message posted on the AM Reflector), but couldn't re-find it so that I could quote it directly.

You know,
                It's a shame, but that is why so many are terribly intimidated by those 2 large knobs on an amplifier that say "tune" and "load"...............

I had a friend who was willing to pay huge dollars for a "no tune" amp. I openly laughed at him and told him that he must have more money than good sense. I dont remember what the amp was, but it was well over $5large for something like 6 or 700w pep.

I talked him into buying an L4-B and easily and quickly taught him how to tune it up.
He has lived happily ever after. He ended up getting twice the outpoot for 1/3 of the money.

"Dip the grid and peak the plate, watch your finals evaporate!!"  Grin  Grin
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WA2ROC
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« Reply #13 on: December 14, 2011, 01:41:19 PM »

That looks like a "13 meter rig" to me.....
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Dick Pettit WA2ROC 
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