The AM Forum
April 19, 2024, 07:17:39 AM *
Welcome, Guest. Please login or register.

Login with username, password and session length
 
   Home   Help Calendar Links Staff List Gallery Login Register  
Pages: [1]   Go Down
  Print  
Author Topic: Ladder Line Glass Capacitive Coupled Feed Thru  (Read 8887 times)
0 Members and 1 Guest are viewing this topic.
aa5wg
Member

Offline Offline

Posts: 435


« on: May 13, 2013, 01:58:32 PM »

Has anyone tried capacitive coupling thru a glass window with ladder line?  There would be no direct connection of the feed line thru the glass into the shack.

I remember seeing this done with 2 meter whip antennas on car windows.

Chuck

Logged
kb3ouk
Member

Offline Offline

Posts: 1640

The Voice of Fulton County


« Reply #1 on: May 13, 2013, 02:47:23 PM »

I remember an article in QST once about somebody doing the same thing with a longwire antenna on a ship, they couldn't drill holes so it was capacitively coupled through the glass. I think the plates of the capacitor have to be a lot bigger to work at HF than the ones on those 2 meter antennas are.
Logged

Clarke's Second Law: The only way of discovering the limits of the possible is by venturing a little past them into the impossible
W7TFO
WTF-OVER in 7 land Dennis
Contributing
Member
*
Offline Offline

Posts: 2525


IN A TRIODE NO ONE CAN HEAR YOUR SCREEN


WWW
« Reply #2 on: May 13, 2013, 03:00:08 PM »

Maybe it will work OK, but in my experience window glass is a really crappy dielectric.

I built a big Tesla coil back in my high school physics class, using 1/2" plate from old bank doors.  36" square.

Punctures and cracks would happen after 30 minutes' run time.

It got 36" sparks easy, made it tough to run in a classroom.

73DG

Logged

Just pacing the Farady cage...
kb3ouk
Member

Offline Offline

Posts: 1640

The Voice of Fulton County


« Reply #3 on: May 13, 2013, 04:12:59 PM »

Just thought of something, most house windows are double pane, car windows are only a single piece of glass, so that might also make a difference, since not only do you have glass as a dielectric, but you also have air between the two pieces of glass too.
Logged

Clarke's Second Law: The only way of discovering the limits of the possible is by venturing a little past them into the impossible
aa5wg
Member

Offline Offline

Posts: 435


« Reply #4 on: May 13, 2013, 05:13:06 PM »

KB3OUK,

Very good point.  Scratch this idea.

Chuck
Logged
WD8KDG
Member

Offline Offline

Posts: 262



« Reply #5 on: May 13, 2013, 06:25:54 PM »

Strange how it is just OKIE DOKIE to drill a hole through the side of a house for a phone line or cable TV, but don't dare drill a hole or two for ham radio Grin

Gotta please the little lady of the house (pleasure unit)!!

So if'en you get permission, use a ceramic feed thru insulator (2 for OWL). Get some all thread from the hardware store and some thick PVC toobing. One half of said feed thru insulator on outside of house.....use nuf all thread to pass thru the wall........PVC toobing for electrical insulation.........other half of feed thru insulator on inside of said house. Worried bout electrical breakdown voltage of PVC................McMaster Carr sells hollow ceramic rods.

Craig,
Logged

Ham radio is now like the surprise in a box of "Cracker-Jacks". There is a new source of RFI every day.
KB2WIG
Contributing
Member
*
Offline Offline

Posts: 4484



« Reply #6 on: May 13, 2013, 06:42:55 PM »

' McMaster Carr sells hollow ceramic rods."

Maybee you can find an `Lectrician who has a few 'nob and tube' tubes.


klc



* tube.jpg (13.31 KB, 273x199 - viewed 699 times.)
Logged

What? Me worry?
W1ATR
Resident HVAC junkie
Member

Offline Offline

Posts: 1132


« Reply #7 on: May 14, 2013, 07:32:02 AM »

' McMaster Carr sells hollow ceramic rods."

Maybee you can find an `Lectrician who has a few 'nob and tube' tubes.


klc


Look at the old 3/8" black iron for gas lights. Nice.

I lived in a pretty old house a long time ago that had gas lights in every room that were still in working condition. No power in the winter, no problem with heat, hot water, and lights. All without a genny.
Logged

Don't start nuthin, there won't be nuthin.

Jared W1ATR


Click for radio pix
KA0HCP
Contributing
Member
*
Offline Offline

Posts: 1188



« Reply #8 on: May 14, 2013, 09:34:25 AM »

I saw an article in QST from the 1930's (?) about making a capacitive link through window glass.  nothing fancy, as I recall it consisted of tin/aluminum foil squares glued to each side of the window pane.

Not a great idea in my opinion.
Logged

New callsign KA0HCP, ex-KB4QAA.  Relocated to Kansas in April 2019.
K1JJ
Contributing
Member
*
Offline Offline

Posts: 8893


"Let's go kayaking, Tommy!" - Yaz


« Reply #9 on: May 14, 2013, 11:49:32 AM »

I was curious if this could really be done and give reasonable capacitance. (Myth-buster time)

Using a capacitance plate calculator:
http://www.daycounter.com/Calculators/Plate-Capacitor-Calculator.phtml

I used the dielectric constant average between glass and Plexiglas (about 4)  and used a 1/16" thick glass plate.   1/8" glass might be more reality, but would give less C.

Using  9" square plates (81 sq inches per plate) we get about 1165 pf, which is OK on 3.8 MHz for a 400 ohm match or higher.   A pair of 9" plates on the window might not get XYL approved, however.

If the match is lower impedance, then the plates would need to be bigger.  If we needed .01 uf for a low impedance feed, just to show how ridiculous the plate size gets: Using 0.125 glass thickness, die constant =4, the plates become 36" square. (1296 sq inches per plate )


Myth-buster opinion?  Plates plausible, but not practical for the lower bands, especially for low impedance feeds.  Higher bands - might be a good solution if we cannot drill holes.

T
Logged

Use an "AM Courtesy Filter" to limit transmit audio bandwidth  +-4.5 KHz, +-6.0 KHz or +-8.0 KHz when needed.  Easily done in DSP.

Wise Words : "I'm as old as I've ever been... and I'm as young as I'll ever be."

There's nothing like an old dog.
kb3ouk
Member

Offline Offline

Posts: 1640

The Voice of Fulton County


« Reply #10 on: May 14, 2013, 12:40:10 PM »

Wonder if there would be any risk of the two plates that are beside each other arcing over between each other?
Logged

Clarke's Second Law: The only way of discovering the limits of the possible is by venturing a little past them into the impossible
K1JJ
Contributing
Member
*
Offline Offline

Posts: 8893


"Let's go kayaking, Tommy!" - Yaz


« Reply #11 on: May 14, 2013, 12:46:36 PM »

Wonder if there would be any risk of the two plates that are beside each other arcing over between each other?

The distance apart will be no different than when using conventional openwire.

Arcing distance will depend on the power used, impedance at the particular point and moisture/ dust, etc.

However, spacing the plate edges 4" apart should be a reasonable minimum distance for most applications. Or just mimic the spacing of the openwire used.

T
Logged

Use an "AM Courtesy Filter" to limit transmit audio bandwidth  +-4.5 KHz, +-6.0 KHz or +-8.0 KHz when needed.  Easily done in DSP.

Wise Words : "I'm as old as I've ever been... and I'm as young as I'll ever be."

There's nothing like an old dog.
KB2WIG
Contributing
Member
*
Offline Offline

Posts: 4484



« Reply #12 on: May 14, 2013, 02:59:43 PM »

" Look at the old 3/8" black iron for gas lights. Nice."

Well, gaslite can scare you.... My earlobe touched a feed one time, scared the crap out of me as I was clipping some dead wire.

klc


* Beware Phantom voltage.jpg (4.37 KB, 114x170 - viewed 663 times.)
Logged

What? Me worry?
Opcom
Patrick J. / KD5OEI
Contributing
Member
*
Offline Offline

Posts: 8309



WWW
« Reply #13 on: May 15, 2013, 12:49:37 AM »

' McMaster Carr sells hollow ceramic rods."

Maybee you can find an `Lectrician who has a few 'nob and tube' tubes.


klc



oh yeah those tubes! Always pick 'em up at flea markets in the junk bins. 25 cents 50 cents Those are like gold for running Hv through walls or paneling. And they are not plastic, and are made in the USA.
Logged

Radio Candelstein - Flagship Station of the NRK Radio Network.
Pages: [1]   Go Up
  Print  
 
Jump to:  

AMfone - Dedicated to Amplitude Modulation on the Amateur Radio Bands
 AMfone © 2001-2015
Powered by SMF 1.1.21 | SMF © 2015, Simple Machines
Page created in 0.06 seconds with 18 queries.