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THE AM BULLETIN BOARD => Technical Forum => Topic started by: Bill, KD0HG on August 04, 2012, 08:49:13 PM



Title: Delta Loop -OK- Forgot my Geometry
Post by: Bill, KD0HG on August 04, 2012, 08:49:13 PM
OK...Assume a delta loop, top apex high on a tower at ~80 feet.

Each leg of triangular loop is 88' long.
Each apex is 120 degrees.

How far off the ground would the bottom horizontal leg be??

Bill


Title: Re: Delta Loop -OK- Forgot my Geometry
Post by: Ralph W3GL on August 04, 2012, 09:39:57 PM
Bill,

Won't go into the math (hint, it's a TRIG function)...  

Just pull out some graft paper, you know the stuff with all the little squares on it, give each square a value, draw your design and you should be able to see the base to surface distance at a glance with a scale/ruler...  I've done this on many antenna/tower setups...     GL...


Title: Re: Delta Loop -OK- Forgot my Geometry
Post by: KF1Z on August 04, 2012, 10:18:21 PM
3.8  feet off the ground

h = √3 / 2 * a
h= height
a= equilateral leg length

( 0.866 ) * 88 = 76.2

80 - 76.2 = 3.8





Title: Re: Delta Loop -OK- Forgot my Geometry
Post by: Bill, KD0HG on August 05, 2012, 10:18:01 AM
Thank you, gents.

Didn't have any gridded paper handy- LOL

Bill


Title: Re: Delta Loop -OK- Forgot my Geometry
Post by: Steve - K4HX on August 05, 2012, 09:30:05 PM
Nice calculator here.

http://mysite.verizon.net/ka1fsb/loopcalc.html


Title: Re: Delta Loop -OK- Forgot my Geometry
Post by: WA1GFZ on August 05, 2012, 10:22:58 PM
good chance it won't work worth a crap. Better off an inverted Vee with the ends pulled out as far as possible.


Title: Re: Delta Loop -OK- Forgot my Geometry
Post by: aa5wg on August 06, 2012, 09:46:27 AM
Bill:

KF1Z nailed it.  His calculations match mine.  3.8 feet or exactly 3.790 feet or 3 feet 9.48 inches above the ground  (3 feet 9 and 1/2 inches).

Chuck


Title: Re: Delta Loop -OK- Forgot my Geometry
Post by: W3RSW on August 06, 2012, 10:06:35 AM
You all nailed it if the apex angle is 60 degrees.   ;D


Title: Re: Delta Loop -OK- Forgot my Geometry
Post by: KF1Z on August 06, 2012, 10:43:02 AM
You all nailed it if the apex angle is 60 degrees.   ;D


He said "Each leg of triangular loop is 88' long."

If all the legs are the same length, then all three angles have to be the same.  ;D

Yes, different calculation for isosceles or scalene triangles.



Title: Re: Delta Loop -OK- Forgot my Geometry
Post by: WA1GFZ on August 08, 2012, 04:28:58 PM
I've never had any luck using a loop with the base close to the ground. Wasted too many hours trying.


Title: Re: Delta Loop -OK- Forgot my Geometry
Post by: W3RSW on August 09, 2012, 04:59:48 PM
can you turn it upside down and be somewhat more effective?
-or is the whole thing too close to the ground?


Title: Re: Delta Loop -OK- Forgot my Geometry
Post by: N4zed on August 09, 2012, 08:24:28 PM
Or you can bring two of the points up to match the upper most one....

http://home.comcast.net/~n4zed/site/?/page/N4zed_Loop_2/&PHPSESSID=59c1012508dfe4016757f514c2c43f53 (http://home.comcast.net/~n4zed/site/?/page/N4zed_Loop_2/&PHPSESSID=59c1012508dfe4016757f514c2c43f53)


Ken
N4zed


Title: Re: Delta Loop -OK- Forgot my Geometry
Post by: Steve - K4HX on August 12, 2012, 09:16:03 PM
The average height is greater with the inverted delta loop and there is less coupling to the ground. This is the config I use on my 40 meter loops.

S



can you turn it upside down and be somewhat more effective?
-or is the whole thing too close to the ground?
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