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THE AM BULLETIN BOARD => Technical Forum => Topic started by: Opcom on September 20, 2008, 04:37:00 AM



Title: zig zag +dipole antenna
Post by: Opcom on September 20, 2008, 04:37:00 AM
I have a 4-leg dipole, intended to be used as a 'fan' type antenna. It's 100Ft long. (top image, a side view)

I can only string two of its legs out though since a pole has to go behind the shack, and one in front of the house. This leaves me with two legs something needs to be done with.

Does it make sense to fold them as shown in the bottom drawing (top view)?

The antenna is all made of 2" ladder line including the legs, very nicely. I don't really want to cut it up. I figure anythings better than what I have now. Maybe it will give me a more omnidirectional pattern rather than just north-south.


Title: Re: zig zag +dipole antenna
Post by: AF9J on September 20, 2008, 10:30:32 AM
Hi Patrick,

I've done similar things in a pinch with portable dipoles,  It shouldn't screw up your efficiency too much.  Yes, it will make it a little more omnidirectional.  But, remember that the highest field stergth in a dipole, is in the middle of each leg.  The further you go towards the ends, the less field strength you have.  So, your dipole will still be biased for then main (straight) section of the antenna patternwise.  Oh yeah, and of course the impedance will change a little bit from the standard flattop dipole impedance (just as it does for an Inverted V vs flattop dipole).

73,
Ellen - AF9J


Title: Re: zig zag +dipole antenna
Post by: flintstone mop on September 20, 2008, 09:00:39 PM
I don't think a typical dipole 30 or 40 feet high for 160 or 80M is going to show any directional pattern. It will be basically a NVIS antenna. (Near Vertical Incident Scattering) A high angle radiator. Now at 40M things start to happen around 40 feet high.
Basically a local or 300-500 mi range.
Get the amount of wire needed to achieve resonance out there, even if it means zig-zagging the wire around your property. Drooping the ends downward also works.
Fred
AMfone - Dedicated to Amplitude Modulation on the Amateur Radio Bands