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THE AM BULLETIN BOARD => Technical Forum => Topic started by: AB3FL on May 23, 2010, 10:28:50 PM



Title: SX-25 restoration
Post by: AB3FL on May 23, 2010, 10:28:50 PM
I am working on a SX-25.  Most of the tubes are metal shell and the audio tubes are 6l6s instead of 6f6s.  Some of the tubes are weak.  2 questions:

1) Should I replace the metal tubes with metal tubes (6sk7) or can I use the glass equivalents (6sk7GT)?
2) Should I replace the 6L6s with 6F6s?

I know the metal tubes are original, but they don't glow  :(


Tom - AB3FL


Title: Re: SX-25 restoration
Post by: w3jn on May 23, 2010, 11:54:02 PM
Metal ones work fine, no reason to switch.

Yes, replace the 6L6s with the proper tube - they put a much bigger drain on the power tranny (both fil and B+ current).


Title: Re: SX-25 restoration
Post by: WQ9E on May 24, 2010, 05:54:32 AM
JN provided solid advice on both counts.  These power transformers don't have excess capacity to start with so you don't want to stress them further. 

Make sure to replace C36, C38 (coupling caps that keep DC off the grids of the output tubes) and C39 (output stage cathode bypass) as leakage/failure in any of these will greatly increase B+ current draw potentially damaging the power and output transformers.  This general advice applies to any vintage gear.

Since the S meters are difficult to find putting a pair of diodes across the S meter to help protect it from damage due to circuit failure is a good idea.

Equipment naming was much better back then, with a name like Super Defiant it just has to perform better  :)


Title: Re: SX-25 restoration
Post by: The Slab Bacon on May 24, 2010, 08:27:23 AM
In some cases either the metal or glass will interchange, they are electrically the same. But.......................... Some appilcations relied on he metal shell for shielding purposes. Look at the sockets UNDER the chassis and see if pin one is slobbered to the chassis or grounded period. (The metal shell is just about always tied to pin 1 on metal types) If so, you may need to stay with the metal ones, or put external shields on the GT styled ones to prevent oscilations or other wierd problems.

                                                   The Slab Bacon


Title: Re: SX-25 restoration
Post by: AB3FL on May 24, 2010, 08:49:05 AM
Thanks guys!   I will just stick with the metal ones then and replace the 6l6s with the proper 6f6s

Tom - AB3FL



Title: Re: SX-25 restoration
Post by: AB3FL on May 24, 2010, 03:39:26 PM
Another question.  The dial is a bit faded and I am not sure where the bandspread marks on the mail dial are supposed to be for 10-20-40-80.  Can someone please tell me?

thanks

Tom

btw it sounds great!


Title: Re: SX-25 restoration
Post by: WQ9E on May 24, 2010, 07:28:54 PM
Tom,

For 80 it is just above 4.0 (4.02 as close as I can interpolate)
40 7.5 plus "a hair"
20 14.4
10  30.5


Title: Re: SX-25 restoration
Post by: AB3FL on May 24, 2010, 08:23:42 PM
Tom,

For 80 it is just above 4.0 (4.02 as close as I can interpolate)
40 7.5 plus "a hair"
20 14.4
10  30.5

What kind of hair?  ;D   

Thanks.   Now I have to carefully remove the dial and clean it very carefully and put the lines back on it


Title: Re: SX-25 restoration
Post by: WQ9E on May 24, 2010, 08:30:45 PM
Tom,

Here is a site with a scan of the SX-24 scale (it is the same as the 25):  http://www.ppinyot.com/Dialscales/dial_scales.htm

He also has other scans and provides information on using them to make replacement scales.


Title: Re: SX-25 restoration
Post by: AB3FL on May 25, 2010, 01:46:02 PM
Here is the SX-25

Needs a lot of cabinet work.  What can I use to clean it without damaging the lettering/labels?


Tom - AB3FL


Title: Re: SX-25 restoration
Post by: N3DRB The Derb on May 26, 2010, 05:37:36 PM
looks like someone oversprayed the cab  after taking some lacquer to the lettering. SX 25 cabs are like dirt, I'd just find a non working example with a good cab. SX 24's and 25'5 are still pretty cheap.


Title: Re: SX-25 restoration
Post by: AB3FL on May 27, 2010, 08:15:56 AM
OK....6F6s are not the easiest toob to find.  Can I sub in 6V6s, they seem to run cooler than the 6F6s and just drop in.  If so, does anyone have any 6V6G's?


Tom - AB3FL


Title: Re: SX-25 restoration
Post by: WZ1M on May 27, 2010, 05:27:58 PM
I have plenty of 6F6's and 6V6's. Email me direct.
Regards,
Gary


Title: Re: SX-25 restoration
Post by: KM1H on May 27, 2010, 09:17:16 PM
Thats not a radio Id put a lot of effort and money into. It is a moderate PITA to recap and check resistors and is a good training ground for a royal PITA such as a SX-28, 42, and 62. :o  When done it will still drift and have only moderate to poor  performance from 20M and up.  I have the SX-24 and 25 and they do make pretty shelf queens.

Carl
KM1H


Title: Re: SX-25 restoration
Post by: AB3FL on May 28, 2010, 05:35:33 PM
OK......Where is the band 2 padder?   Manual says top of chassis, but I cannot find it


thanks

Tom - AB3FL


Title: Re: SX-25 restoration
Post by: N3DRB The Derb on May 28, 2010, 06:02:47 PM
Quote
When done it will still drift and have only moderate to poor  performance from 20M and up. 

you just described most pre ww2 rxers with some notable exceptions pretty well.  :D


Title: Re: SX-25 restoration
Post by: KM1H on May 28, 2010, 06:40:05 PM
Id take a SX-17 over the 25, at least I cycle mine in with some other sets into one of the vintage positions where a SX-28 also resides.  Naturally there are some good prewar Nationals and the HQ-120 is no slouch with a few tube swaps and the SP-200 is a given even with its drift which at least can be tempered a lot.

Carl


Title: Re: SX-25 restoration
Post by: WQ9E on May 28, 2010, 07:12:18 PM
Locate the 6K8 and you will find it between the 6K8 and the front panel.  It is almost directly in line with the main tuning knob.

OK......Where is the band 2 padder?   Manual says top of chassis, but I cannot find it


thanks

Tom - AB3FL


Title: Re: SX-25 restoration
Post by: AB3FL on May 28, 2010, 08:27:25 PM
Locate the 6K8 and you will find it between the 6K8 and the front panel.  It is almost directly in line with the main tuning knob.

thanks, I would have never found it

Tom - AB3FL


Title: Re: SX-25 restoration
Post by: N3DRB The Derb on May 28, 2010, 11:33:41 PM
my sp200 never drifted enough that i could ever tell it was moving.  or my 400, my 110 did a bit though.  :D


Title: Re: SX-25 restoration
Post by: WQ9E on May 28, 2010, 11:50:03 PM
Carl,

My SX-25 receivers came as a pair and one had the BFO converted to crystal controlled for USB/LSB.  It would also need a crystal controlled HFO to go with that so I converted it back to original and used the crystals in an SX-16 and SX-24 that were missing their optional single crystal filters.

I agree with your choice of an SX-17 (or 16) over the SX-25.  They perform well and have the cool spiral bandspread dial.

Id take a SX-17 over the 25, at least I cycle mine in with some other sets into one of the vintage positions where a SX-28 also resides.  Naturally there are some good prewar Nationals and the HQ-120 is no slouch with a few tube swaps and the SP-200 is a given even with its drift which at least can be tempered a lot.

Carl


Title: Re: SX-25 restoration
Post by: KM1H on May 29, 2010, 09:52:13 PM
Read thru the WW2 QST's and see that there are several comments from servicemen complaining about Super Pro drift. It got so bad the AAF developed a crystal oscillator kit. Years ago I had a BC-779 and 1004 and they never stopped drifting on 20M or the SW stations on that band range, even when left on for several days.

Carl
KM1H


Title: Re: SX-25 restoration
Post by: Carl WA1KPD on May 29, 2010, 11:26:08 PM
SX-25was my first restoration and I liked it. Had the same problem finding that padder. I was lucky, mine came out of a non-ham estate and it had sat in an basement with a bad oil burner> Net result was it has a fine coat of oil on it. It was a bear to clean up but well worth it. With that pp audio it sounds great.
Some tricky caps to replace and not the best 15 mhz+ performer but good for great on BC, 160, 80 and 40
73
/KPD
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